Toplam 818 içerik listeleniyor
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KPDS VE ÜDS’DE ZAMANI DOĞRU KULLANMAK
Daha önceki makale ve yazılarımda da belirttiğim gibi, KPDS, ÜDS, YDS gibi akademik sınavlarda zamanı doğru kullanmak oldukça önemlidir. Bu temel olgu aslında “sınav” kavramının vazgeçilmez unsurlarından biridir. Yani; bir soruyu doğru yapmak kadar o soruyu ne kadar sürede yapabildiğinizde toplamda alacağınız puanı belirleyen önemli unsurlardan biridir. Yaklaşmakta olan ÜDS ve KPDS sınavlarına hazırlanan adaylara tavsiyem, sadece bilgilerini artırmaları...
https://www.biyologlar.com/kpds-ve-udsde-zamani-dogru-kullanmak -
ALADAĞLAR MİLLİ PARKI
İli : ADANA Adı : ALADAĞLAR MİLLİ PARKI Kuruluşu : 1995 Alanı : 54.524 ha. Konumu : Niğde, Kayseri ve Adana illeri sınırları içerisindedir. Ulaşım : Niğde ili Çamardı ilçesine yaklaşık 15 km., Kayseri ili Yahyalı ilçesine ise 30 km. uzaklıktadır. Kaynak Değerleri : Aladağlar Milli Parkı jeolojik yapı açısından değişik zamanlara ait formasyonlarla temsil edilmekle birlikte, en yaygın formasyon Mesozoik yaşlı kireç taşlarıdır. Bunun...
https://www.biyologlar.com/aladaglar-milli-parki -
Doku Kültürü Histoloji
Canlıdan alınan hücreleri uygun ortamda invitro olarak yaşatıp üretmek ve bunlar üzerinde inceleme yapmak esasına dayanır. Kültür ortamı olarak fizyolojik sıvılarla beraber kan plazması ya da embriyonal doku sıvıları kullanılır. Doku kültürü lamlarının ortası oyuk olup kültür sıvısı ve taze doku parçası buraya konur. Koyduğumuz doku içindeki canlı hücreler kültür sıvısında, 37°C ısıda canlılıklarını korurlar ve kısa bir süre sonra üremeye...
https://www.biyologlar.com/doku-kulturu-histoloji -
Cells are crawling all over our bodies, but how?
For better and for worse, human health depends on a cell's motility –– the ability to crawl from place to place. In every human body, millions of cells –are crawling around doing mostly good deeds ––– though if any of those crawlers are cancerous, watch out.
https://www.biyologlar.com/cells-are-crawling-all-over-our-bodies-but-how -
Wealth of unsuspected new microbes expands tree of life
This is a new and expanded view of the tree of life. The tree of life, which depicts how life has evolved and diversified on the planet, is getting a lot more complicated.
https://www.biyologlar.com/wealth-of-unsuspected-new-microbes-expands-tree-of-life-haber-8129 -
Primate evolution in the fast lane
The pace of evolution is typically measured in millions of years, as random, individual mutations accumulate over generations, but researchers at Cornell and Bar-Ilan Universities have uncovered a new mechanism for mutation in primates that is rapid, coordinated, and aggressive. The discovery raises questions about the accuracy of using the more typical mutation process as an estimate to date when two species diverged, as well as the extent to which this and related enzymes played a role in...
https://www.biyologlar.com/primate-evolution-in-the-fast-lane-haber-8133 -
UW team stores digital images in DNA -- and retrieves them perfectly
Technology companies routinely build sprawling data centers to store all the baby pictures, financial transactions, funny cat videos and email messages its users hoard. But a new technique developed by University of Washington and Microsoft researchers could shrink the space needed to store digital data that today would fill a Walmart supercenter down to the size of a sugar cube. The team of computer scientists and electrical engineers has detailed one of the first complete systems to encode,...
https://www.biyologlar.com/uw-team-stores-digital-images-in-dna-and-retrieves-them-perfectly-haber-8723 -
Scientists measure the 'beauty' of coral reefs
This is an example of a healthy reef. Almost every person has an appreciation for natural environments. In addition, most people find healthy or pristine locations with high biodiversity more beautiful and aesthetically pleasing than environmentally degraded locations. In a study which computed 'aesthetics' as it relates to coral reefs, a multidisciplinary group of researchers have shown that an objective computational analysis of photographic images can be used to assess the health of a coral...
https://www.biyologlar.com/scientists-measure-the-aposbeauty-apos-of-coral-reefs-haber-8733 -
Avustralya, Kanser Türlerinden Birini Tamamen Ortadan Kaldıran İlk Ülke Olabilir.
Uluslararası Papilloma Virus Derneği, Avustralya'nın rahim ağzı kanserini tamamen ortadan kaldıran ilk ülke olabileceğini açıkladı.
https://www.biyologlar.com/avustralya-kanser-turlerinden-birini-tamamen-ortadan-kaldiran-ilk-ulke-olabilir- -
Avustralya, Kanser Türlerinden Birini Tamamen Ortadan Kaldıran İlk Ülke Olabilir.
Uluslararası Papilloma Virus Derneği, Avustralya'nın rahim ağzı kanserini tamamen ortadan kaldıran ilk ülke olabileceğini açıkladı.
https://www.biyologlar.com/avustralya-kanser-turlerinden-birini-tamamen-ortadan-kaldiran-ilk-ulke-olabilir- -
The Genetic Structure of Anatolia: From the Neolithic to the Oghuz Migrations
Anatolia has witnessed many migrations and has been home to a variety of civilizations. The increasing availability of ancient DNA samples from different periods and cultures makes it now possible to examine the genetic changes that have taken place in Anatolia since the Neolithic. The ancient DNA revolution has already dispelled many myths, but myths and legends die hard. Some of the more persistent ones concern the impact of the last migration wave to hit Anatolia, marked by the arrival of...
https://www.biyologlar.com/the-genetic-structure-of-anatolia-from-the-neolithic-to-the-oghuz-migrations -
RNA İnterferansı: Ökaryotlarda Genin Susturulması
1-miRNA: Hücre içersinde, genom tarafından RNA polimeraz enziminin katalizlemiş olduğu reaksiyonla kodlanan çift iplikçikli miRNA’lar, RNA mekanizmasının temelini oluşturmaktadır. 2-siRNA: Small interfering RNA ya da short interfering RNA olarak bilinen siRNA’lar 20-25 baz çifti uzunluğunda, in vitro* sentezlenen RNA’lardır. Bu RNA’lar hücre içiersine girdiği zaman ‘Dicer’ enzimi tarafından tanınır ve yaklaşık 21-23 nükleotidlik küçük parçalara...
https://www.biyologlar.com/rna-interferansi-okaryotlarda-genin-susturulmasi -
RNA İnterferansı: Ökaryotlarda Genin Susturulması
1-miRNA: Hücre içersinde, genom tarafından RNA polimeraz enziminin katalizlemiş olduğu reaksiyonla kodlanan çift iplikçikli miRNA’lar, RNA mekanizmasının temelini oluşturmaktadır. 2-siRNA: Small interfering RNA ya da short interfering RNA olarak bilinen siRNA’lar 20-25 baz çifti uzunluğunda, in vitro* sentezlenen RNA’lardır. Bu RNA’lar hücre içiersine girdiği zaman ‘Dicer’ enzimi tarafından tanınır ve yaklaşık 21-23 nükleotidlik küçük parçalara...
https://www.biyologlar.com/rna-interferansi-okaryotlarda-genin-susturulmasi -
Jeomorfoloji Nedir
Güneş Sistemi’nin Oluşumu Güneş Sistemi’nin oluşumu ile ilgili farklı teoriler ortaya atılmıştır. En geçerli teori sayılan Kant-Laplace teorisine Nebula teorisi de denir. Bu teoriye göre, Nebula adı verilen kızgın gaz kütlesi ekseni çevresinde sarmal bir hareketle dönerken, zamanla soğuyarak küçülmüştür. Bu dönüş etkisiyle oluşan çekim merkezinde Güneş oluşmuştur. Gazlardan hafif olanları Güneş tarafından çekilmiş, çekim etkisi dışındakiler...
https://www.biyologlar.com/jeomorfoloji-nedir -
Cell stress inflames the gut
Over 3.5 million people in Europe and the US suffer from Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis – the two most common forms of IBD. Chronic bowel inflammation is caused by an overreaction of the immune system to the bacteria which naturally occur in the gut. "This overreaction can come about if, for example, the anti-stress mechanism in the cells of the intestinal mucosa does not function correctly," explains Prof. Dirk Haller of the TUM Chair of Nutrition and Immunology. What Prof. Haller is...
https://www.biyologlar.com/cell-stress-inflames-the-gut -
Study documents catastrophic collapse of Sahara's wildlife
A new study led by the Wildlife Conservation Society and Zoological Society or London warns that the world's largest tropical desert, the Sahara, has suffered a catastrophic collapse of its wildlife populations. The study by more than 40 authors representing 28 scientific organizations assessed 14 desert species and found that a shocking half of those are regionally extinct or confined to one percent or less of their historical range. A chronic lack of studies across the region due to past and...
https://www.biyologlar.com/study-documents-catastrophic-collapse-of-saharas-wildlife -
Stem cells + nanofibers = Promising nerve research
Every week in his clinic at the University of Michigan, neurologist Joseph Corey, M.D., Ph.D., treats patients whose nerves are dying or shrinking due to disease or injury.
https://www.biyologlar.com/stem-cells-nanofibers-promising-nerve-research -
Laboratuvarda Donör Organ Üretimi Gerçekleştirildi
Bir domuz embriyosuna, gelişiminin ilk safhalarında insan hücreleri enjekte edildi ve dört haftadır gelişimini sürdürüyor. Fotoğraf: Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte
https://www.biyologlar.com/laboratuvarda-donor-organ-uretimi-gerceklestirildi -
Laboratuvarda Donör Organ Üretimi Gerçekleştirildi
Bir domuz embriyosuna, gelişiminin ilk safhalarında insan hücreleri enjekte edildi ve dört haftadır gelişimini sürdürüyor. Fotoğraf: Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte
https://www.biyologlar.com/laboratuvarda-donor-organ-uretimi-gerceklestirildi -
Laboratuvarda Donör Organ Üretimi Gerçekleştirildi
Bir domuz embriyosuna, gelişiminin ilk safhalarında insan hücreleri enjekte edildi ve dört haftadır gelişimini sürdürüyor. Fotoğraf: Juan Carlos Izpisua Belmonte
https://www.biyologlar.com/laboratuvarda-donor-organ-uretimi-gerceklestirildi -
Kloroplast’ın Kökeni
Bristol Üniversitesi liderliğindeki yeni bir araştırma. Kloroplastın ilk geliştiği kökenine, zamanlama ve yaşam alanına ışık tuttu. Gösel: Patricia Sanchez-Baracaldo
https://www.biyologlar.com/kloroplastin-kokeni -
Kloroplast’ın Kökeni
Bristol Üniversitesi liderliğindeki yeni bir araştırma. Kloroplastın ilk geliştiği kökenine, zamanlama ve yaşam alanına ışık tuttu. Gösel: Patricia Sanchez-Baracaldo
https://www.biyologlar.com/kloroplastin-kokeni -
RNA from Trained Aplysia Can Induce an Epigenetic Engram for Long-Term Sensitization in Untrained Aplysia.
Abstract The precise nature of the engram, the physical substrate of memory, remains uncertain. Here, it is reported that RNA extracted from the central nervous system of Aplysia given long-term sensitization training induced sensitization when injected into untrained animals; furthermore, the RNA-induced sensitization, like training-induced sensitization, required DNA methylation. In cellular experiments, treatment with RNA extracted from trained animals was found to increase excitability...
https://www.biyologlar.com/rna-from-trained-aplysia-can-induce-an-epigenetic-engram-for-long-term-sensitization-in-untrained-aplysia- -
RNA from Trained Aplysia Can Induce an Epigenetic Engram for Long-Term Sensitization in Untrained Aplysia.
Abstract The precise nature of the engram, the physical substrate of memory, remains uncertain. Here, it is reported that RNA extracted from the central nervous system of Aplysia given long-term sensitization training induced sensitization when injected into untrained animals; furthermore, the RNA-induced sensitization, like training-induced sensitization, required DNA methylation. In cellular experiments, treatment with RNA extracted from trained animals was found to increase excitability...
https://www.biyologlar.com/rna-from-trained-aplysia-can-induce-an-epigenetic-engram-for-long-term-sensitization-in-untrained-aplysia- -
Şizofreniye Dair Her Şey!
Günlük hayatımızda, sıkça duymuş olduğumuz psikolojik bozukluk olan ‘’Şizofreni’’ hakkında ne biliyoruz? Şizofreni genetik mi? Şizofreni bulaşıcı mı? Şizofreni hastası saldırgan mı? Gelin bu sorulara cevap verelim ve doğru bilinen yanlışlara el atalım.
https://www.biyologlar.com/sizofreniye-dair-her-sey -
Şizofreniye Dair Her Şey!
Günlük hayatımızda, sıkça duymuş olduğumuz psikolojik bozukluk olan ‘’Şizofreni’’ hakkında ne biliyoruz? Şizofreni genetik mi? Şizofreni bulaşıcı mı? Şizofreni hastası saldırgan mı? Gelin bu sorulara cevap verelim ve doğru bilinen yanlışlara el atalım.
https://www.biyologlar.com/sizofreniye-dair-her-sey -
Hirfanlı Baraj Gölünde Yaşayan Yayın Balığı ( Silurus glanis L.,1758 ) nın Sindirim Kanalı Helmintlerinin Tespiti
Hirfanlı Baraj Gölünde Yaşayan Yayın Balığı ( Silurus glanis L.,1758) nın Sindirim Kanalı Helmintlerinin Tespiti
https://www.biyologlar.com/hirfanli-baraj-golunde-yasayan-yayin-baligi-silurus-glanis-l-1758-nin-sindirim-kanali-helmintlerinin-tespiti -
How knots can swap positions on a DNA strand
Physicists of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) and the Graduate School of Excellence "Materials Science in Mainz" (MAINZ) have been able with the aid of computer simulations to confirm and explain a mechanism by which two knots on a DNA strand can interchange their positions. For this, one of the knots grows in size while the other diffuses along the contour of the former. Since there is only a small free energy barrier to swap, a significant number of crossing events have been...
https://www.biyologlar.com/how-knots-can-swap-positions-on-a-dna-strand -
Coral reefs in Palau surprisingly resistant to naturally acidified waters
Ocean researchers working on the coral reefs of Palau in 2011 and 2012 made two unexpected discoveries that could provide insight into corals' resistance and resilience to ocean acidification, and aid in the creation of a plan to protect them. The team collected water samples at nine points along a transect that stretched from the open ocean, across the barrier reef, into the lagoon and then into the bays and inlets around the Rock Islands of Palau, in the western Pacific Ocean. With each...
https://www.biyologlar.com/coral-reefs-in-palau-surprisingly-resistant-to-naturally-acidified-waters -
Improving the delivery of chemotherapy with graphene
A new study published in IOP Publishing's journal 2D Materials has proposed using graphene as an alternative coating for catheters to improve the delivery of chemotherapy drugs. The research suggests that placing graphene - an extremely thin sheet of carbon atoms - on the internal surfaces of intravenous catheters commonly used to deliver chemotherapy drugs into a patient's body will improve the efficacy of treatments, and reduce the potential of the catheters breaking. The study indicates...
https://www.biyologlar.com/improving-the-delivery-of-chemotherapy-with-graphene -
Zika Enfeksiyonunun İnsan Hücresini Nasıl Değiştirdiğini Görün...
Bu görsel özet, hem insan hepatomu hem de nöronal progenitör hücrelerde Zika virüsü enfeksiyonunun hücresel mimarinin önemli yapısal değişikliğe neden olduğunu gösteren Cortese ve arkadaşlarının bulgularını göstermektedir.
https://www.biyologlar.com/zika-enfeksiyonunun-insan-hucresini-nasil-degistirdigini-gorun- -
Zika Enfeksiyonunun İnsan Hücresini Nasıl Değiştirdiğini Görün...
Bu görsel özet, hem insan hepatomu hem de nöronal progenitör hücrelerde Zika virüsü enfeksiyonunun hücresel mimarinin önemli yapısal değişikliğe neden olduğunu gösteren Cortese ve arkadaşlarının bulgularını göstermektedir.
https://www.biyologlar.com/zika-enfeksiyonunun-insan-hucresini-nasil-degistirdigini-gorun- -
Doku Kültürü
Canlıdan alınan hücreleri uygun ortamda invitro olarak yaşatıp üretmek ve bunlar üzerinde inceleme yapmak esasına dayanır. Kültür ortamı olarak fizyolojik sıvılarla beraber kan plazması ya da embriyonal doku sıvıları kullanılır. Doku kültürü lamlarının ortası oyuk olup kültür sıvısı ve taze doku parçası buraya konur. Koyduğumuz doku içindeki canlı hücreler kültür sıvısında, 37°C ısıda canlılıklarını korurlar ve kısa bir süre sonra üremeye...
https://www.biyologlar.com/doku-kulturu -
Balıklarda solunum fizyolojisi
Solunum terimi, bir organizmanın hücresi ile çevresi arasındaki gaz (genellikle oksijen ve karbondioksit) alışverişini ifade eder.
https://www.biyologlar.com/baliklarda-solunum-fizyolojisi -
Satellites show 'total' California water storage at near-decade low
Updates to satellite data show that California's Sacramento and San Joaquin River basins are at near decade-low water storage levels. These and other findings on the State's dwindling water resources were documented in an advisory report released today from the UC Center for Hydrologic Modeling (UCCHM) at the University of California, Irvine. Responding to Governor Jerry Brown's recent declaration of a drought emergency in California, a team of UCCHM researchers has updated its research on the...
https://www.biyologlar.com/satellites-show-total-california-water-storage-at-near-decade-low -
Magnetic nanoparticles could be key to effective immunotherapy
In recent years, researchers have hotly pursued immunotherapy, a promising form of treatment that relies on harnessing and training the body's own immune system to better fight cancer and infection. Now, results of a study led by Johns Hopkins investigators suggests that a device composed of a magnetic column paired with custom-made magnetic nanoparticles may hold a key to bringing immunotherapy into widespread and successful clinical use. A summary of the research, conducted in mouse and human...
https://www.biyologlar.com/magnetic-nanoparticles-could-be-key-to-effective-immunotherapy -
How to do a PCR
Team shark explains how to do a PCR or Polymerase Chain Reaction. Visit our blog, http://www.dnadisco.blogspot.com, to learn more!
https://www.biyologlar.com/how-to-do-a-pcr -
Stem-cell approach shows promise for Duchenne muscular dystrophy
Researchers have shown that transplanting stem cells derived from normal mouse blood vessels into the hearts of mice that model the pathology associated with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) prevents the decrease in heart function associated with DMD. Their findings appear in the journal Stem Cells Translational Medicine. Duchenne muscular dystrophy is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the gene for dystrophin, a protein that anchors muscle cells in place when they contract. Without...
https://www.biyologlar.com/stem-cell-approach-shows-promise-for-duchenne-muscular-dystrophy -
Göllerin Jeolojik Yapıları
Göller göl çukurlarının meydana geliş şekillerine göre ikiye ayrılır. Doğal göller: Doğal çukurlarda suların toplanmasıyla oluşan göllerdir. Tektonik göller: Kıtalar arası kaymayla oluşan çatlakların, çukurların su ile dolmasından meydana gelmiş büyük ve derin göllerdir . Örneğin; Afrika’daki Tanganika gölü,Takoe gölü Asyadaki Baykal gölü, Aral gölü Türkiye’de Burdur, Eğridir, Acıgöl, Tuz gölü Hazar, Sapanca gölleri vardır . Ülkemiz...
https://www.biyologlar.com/gollerin-jeolojik-yapilari -
Blocking cells' movement to stop the spread of cancer
Insights into how cells move through the body could lead to innovative techniques to stop cancer cells from spreading and causing secondary tumours, according to new UCL research. Scientists discovered that cells can change into an invasive, liquid-like state to readily navigate the narrow channels in our body. This transformation is triggered by chemical signals, which could be blocked in order to stop cancer cells from spreading. Most cancer deaths are not due to primary tumours, but to...
https://www.biyologlar.com/blocking-cells-movement-to-stop-the-spread-of-cancer -
One of the last strongholds for Western chimpanzees
When Liberia enters the news it is usually in the context of civil war, economic crisis, poverty or a disease outbreak such as the recent emergence of Ebola in West Africa. Liberia's status as a biodiversity hotspot and the fact that it is home to some of the last viable and threatened wildlife populations in West Africa has received little media attention in the past. This is partly because the many years of violent conflict in Liberia, from 1989 to 1997 and from 2002 to 2003, thwarted efforts...
https://www.biyologlar.com/one-of-the-last-strongholds-for-western-chimpanzees -
New resource makes gene-editing technology even more user friendly
Researchers at Harvard University and the University of California, San Diego, have developed a new user-friendly resource to accompany the powerful gene editing tool called CRISPR/Cas9, which has been widely adopted to make precise, targeted changes in DNA. This breakthrough has the potential to facilitate new discoveries in gene therapies and basic genetics research. The research was published in the July 13 issue of Nature Methods. The study describes an approach to simplify a laborious...
https://www.biyologlar.com/new-resource-makes-gene-editing-technology-even-more-user-friendly -
Scientists discover how 'jumping genes' help black truffles adapt to their environment
Black truffles, also known as Périgord truffles, grow in symbiosis with the roots of oak and hazelnut trees. In the world of haute cuisine, they are expensive and highly prized. In the world of epigenetics, however, the fungi (Tuber melanosporum) are of major interest for another reason: their unique pattern of DNA methylation, a biochemical process that chemically modifies nucleic acids without changing their sequence. Epigenetics is the study of changes in gene expression caused by...
https://www.biyologlar.com/scientists-discover-how-jumping-genes-help-black-truffles-adapt-to-their-environment -
Scientists reconstruct ancient impact that dwarfs dinosaur-extinction blast
Picture this: A massive asteroid almost as wide as Rhode Island and about three to five times larger than the rock thought to have wiped out the dinosaurs slams into Earth. The collision punches a crater into the planet's crust that's nearly 500 kilometers (about 300 miles) across: greater than the distance from Washington, D.C. to New York City, and up to two and a half times larger in diameter than the hole formed by the dinosaur-killing asteroid. Seismic waves bigger than any recorded...
https://www.biyologlar.com/scientists-reconstruct-ancient-impact-that-dwarfs-dinosaur-extinction-blast -
Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)
Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) allows researchers to amplify DNA in a test tube. This process uses an enzyme derived from heat-resistant bacteria. The steps of PCR are driven by changes in temperature. Originally created for DNA Interactive ( http://www.dnai.org ). TRANSCRIPT: Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a process where many copies of a specific piece of DNA can be made. This is known as amplification. Double-stranded DNA (red) unwinds and separates when the temperature is increased....
https://www.biyologlar.com/polymerase-chain-reaction-pcr -
Stem cell breakthrough could set up future transplant therapies
A new method for creating stem cells for the human liver and pancreas, which could enable both cell types to be grown in sufficient quantities for clinical use, has been developed by scientists. Using the technique, researchers have for the first time been able to grow a pure, self-renewing population of stem cells specific to the human foregut, the upper section of the human digestive system. These so-called "Foregut stem cells" could then be developed further to produce liver or pancreatic...
https://www.biyologlar.com/stem-cell-breakthrough-could-set-up-future-transplant-therapies -
Yassı Solucanların Anatomisi
Polycclad Yassı Solucanların Anatomisi İsmininin de önerdiği gibi, serbest yaşayan solucanlar dorso-ventrally yassılanmış olup birkaç milimetreden daha kalın değildirler Boyutlar bir milimetreden daha azdan balar ve 30 cm nin üzerine kadar uzanır. Çoğu polycladler son derece hassastırlar ve tipik olarak düz bir dorsal yüzey içeren ve/veya oval şekillerine sahiptirler. Bununlar birlikte, dorsal papillae (Acanthozoan, Thysomozoan) sergilerler. Solucanların...
https://www.biyologlar.com/yassi-solucanlarin-anatomisi -
Small molecule acts as on-off switch for nature's antibiotic factory
Scientists have identified the developmental on-off switch for Streptomyces, a group of soil microbes that produce more than two-thirds of the world's naturally derived antibiotic medicines. Their hope now would be to see whether it is possible to manipulate this switch to make nature's antibiotic factory more efficient. The study, appearing August 28 in Cell, found that a unique interaction between a small molecule called cyclic-di-GMP and a larger protein called BldD ultimately controls...
https://www.biyologlar.com/small-molecule-acts-as-on-off-switch-for-natures-antibiotic-factory -
Surprising global species shake-up discovered
The diversity of the world's life forms — from corals to carnivores — is under assault. Decades of scientific studies document the fraying of ecosystems and a grim tally of species extinctions due to destroyed habitat, pollution, climate change, invasives and overharvesting. Which makes a recent report in the journal Science rather surprising. Nick Gotelli, a professor at the University of Vermont, with colleagues from Saint Andrews University, Scotland, and the University of Maine,...
https://www.biyologlar.com/surprising-global-species-shake-up-discovered -
Stanford researchers genetically engineer yeast to produce opioids
For thousands of years, people have used yeast to ferment wine, brew beer and leaven bread. Now researchers at Stanford have genetically engineered yeast to make painkilling medicines, a breakthrough that heralds a faster and potentially less expensive way to produce many different types of plant-based medicines. Writing today in Science, the Stanford engineers describe how they reprogrammed the genetic machinery of baker's yeast so that these fast-growing cells could convert sugar into...
https://www.biyologlar.com/stanford-researchers-genetically-engineer-yeast-to-produce-opioids